Showing posts with label مشاريعProjects. Show all posts
Showing posts with label مشاريعProjects. Show all posts

شاهد عجائب الدنيا المعمارية فى أسبانيا

















متحف غوغنهايم في بلباو: صممه المهندس المعماري فرانك جيري وافتتح في عام 1997، ويعتبر متحف غوغنهايم بلباو واحد من أجمل المباني في العالم. انه يقف على طول نهر Nervión ، والذي شيد من كتل التيتانيوم والحجر والزجاج كل مترابطة وغير منتظمة الشكل.











كنيسة العائلة المقدسة.. أسبانيا: صمم أحد المهندسين الأكثر شهرة في العالم، أنتوني غاودي، كنيسة العائلة المقدسة، وهي واحدة من الكنائس الأكثر مذهلة في العالم. بدأ البناء في عام 1882 ومازال حتى الآن إلى أن تكتمل. تمثلت الفكرة في بناء 18 برج على السطح الخارجي، 12 منها لتمثيل الرسل والانجيليين الاربعة، ومريم العذراء ويسوع المسيح. حاليا، ثمانية فقط تم بناؤها، ومنحوتة مع تماثيل ترمز إلى كل الرسل، أنه يمثل (أي ثور لسانت لوقا، أسد لسان مارك، الخ). وكان قصد البناء يبدأ من الداخل لتبدو وكأنها غابة مع أعمدة تميل لتشبه الأشجار. ومن المتوقع أن تستكمل في 2026 مع ثلاث واجهات جديدة والانتهاء من أبراج جديدة البناء.

مشاريع زها حديد

زها حديد مهندسة معمارية عراقية الأصل مولودة في بغداد عام 1950، كريمة السياسي الليبرالي والاقتصادي العراقي المعروف محمد حديد الذي اشتهر بتسيير اقتصاد العراق إبان بداية الحقبة الجمهورية (1958 ـ 1963).




بدأت زها دراستها الثانوية في بغداد، وأكملت دراستها الاولية في الجامعة الاميركية في بيروت 1971، ثم التحقت بالدراسة في بريطانيا، وتدربت في مدرسة التجمع المعماري في لندن Architectural Association، ثم عملت في بريطانيا بعد تخرجها عام 1977 في مكتب «عمارة متروبوليتان» مع المهندس المعروف ريم كولهاس والمهندس المعماري زينيليس، وذلك بالتوازي مع عملها كمعيدة في كلية العمارة. بدأت العمل بمكتبها الخاص ابتداء من عام 1987.

حصلت زها على شهادات تقديرية وانتظمت كأستاذة زائرة او استاذة كرسي في عدة جامعات في اوروبا واميركا منها هارفارد وشيكاغو وهامبورغ واوهايو وكولومبيا وبيل.

تنتمي زها حديد الى المدرسة «التفكيكية» المعمارية، وهي مدرسة فكرية حديثة تقوم على اسس المدرسة «التفكيكية« الادبية التي اسسها الفيلسوف الفرنسي جاك ديريدا في السبعينات.

عرفت زهاء حديد بتصميماتها التي تنزع الى الخيال والمثالية، وصنفها البعض غير صالحة للتنفيذ، خصوصاً ان ابنيتها تقوم على دعامات عجيبة ومائلة. اهم مشاريعها الجديدة مرسى السفن في باليرمو عام 1999، والمركز العلمي لمدينة وولفسبورغ الالمانية 1999، وكذلك المسجد الكبير في ستراسبورغ (2000)، ومنصة التزحلق الثلجي في النمسا (2002)، وفي المنطقة العربية صممت متحف الفنون الاسلامية في الدوحة. والجسر في ابوظبي الذي اقيم على ساحل الخليج ما بين ارض دولة الامارات العربية وعاصمتها ابوظبي.

فازت زها حديد بجائزة «بريتزيكر» في مجال التصميم المعماري للعام الحالي، وهذه هي المرة الاولى في تاريخ الجائزة الذي يرجع الى 25 عاماً تفوز فيها امرأة بفضل أعمالها المعمارية الحداثية.


بعض من مشاريع زها حديد


مشروع مبنى رياضي في لندن


المحكمة المدنية في مدريد 



مركز الفنون في ابو ظبي



متحف الفن الحديث في ولاية ميتشجان - امريكا 


متحف كوبنهاجن




والمشروع الاهـــــــــــــــم والاكبر والاجمـــــــــــــــل 

هو مشروع ارض المعارض الجديد الذي سوف يتم انشاؤه في القاهرة بواسطة هذه المعمارية العملاقة 


وهذه بعض الصور التخيلية لتصميم المشروع 

An informal, sturdy and stylish office building





An informal, sturdy and stylish office building


Recently, in Rozenburg (The Netherlands), the new office building was completed for Qualm, a contracting firm for earthwork, road- and waterworks. The building and interior are designed by Sputnik Architecture Urbanism Research from Rotterdam.

The working method of the company was the starting point for the design of the building. On the one hand, there is a need for concentration workplaces. On the other hand, the company is organized horizontally and informal communication determines the successful operation of the company.

The staff has their own workstations in rooms with different sizes for the different departments. These areas have a radiant white, design.
Especially for informal consultations and meetings the usual standard office hallway is transformed into a 3D walkway. This is an attractive area in which voids with stairs connect the three floors of the building spatially. The floors, the ceilings, the stairs, the office windows and parapets are all made of Ash. This creates a contrast between the formal and the informal atmosphere in the building.

The building stands on the site where the company Qualm has long been established, in an industrial business park of the 1960s. The building fits in this robust context with a modestly designed façade. Behind the aluminum paneling an inventive, sustainable VRF air conditioning system is hidden. All piping and equipment are incorporated in the parapet, leaving no need for suspended ceilings in the offices.

The building is made with a structure of precast concrete columns and floors, which have surprisingly slim dimensions. This allowed the realization of three floors of the building within the maximum allowable building height.

For the interior Sputnik has, besides choosing the office furniture, designed fixed furniture elements, such as the reception desk, the kitchen / bar element in the restaurant and the meeting places on the floors.


Status: Built
My Role: Architect

foto / photo: Rubén Dario Kleimeer

foto / photo: René de Wit
foto / photo: René de Wit
foto / photo: René de Wit
foto / photo: René de Wit

Earth skyscraper in Mexico City


Dear Do not try to adjust your computer screen; it very well.

What you see here is not distorted at all, and do not need to volatility yourself upside down in order to see clearly.
It's dazzling skyscraper proposed by the team BNKR in Mexico City, which is one of the largest cities in the world and the most populous and richest cultural heritage also.

This is exactly what make way for this skyscraper design depending on the history and also a green way.

The team plans BNKR architect now to create a sustainable skyscraper of 55 storeys under the ground, bearing the name "skyscraper the ground."

Cut off the skyscraper where the main city square creating multi-use space, filled with vertical gardens and energy-saving strategies and other innovations.

But here it should be referred to us is important; Due to the importance of historic Mexico, prohibiting local laws and federal demolition of historic buildings, and put other laws are very strict with regard to the establishment of new buildings, which should not exceed a height of eight floors.

This is exactly why the team BNKR innovation to dig a large building in the heart of the city land, to give her what you need office space, commercial and living spaces are necessary.

It will include the first ten floors of the cluster, the museum's pre-Colombian period, which will allow the glass ceiling there for all visitors to walk through the arena and enjoy the works of art Osfielhm.

As for the next ten floors, it will be reserved for retail and residential areas, has been put down these floors storey museum deliberately, so that the people roaming the city and explore the history, which may have been to Etjahloh not for this procedure.

For the 35-storey That the following reserved for office space. However, the design as a whole celebrates a gap of a central massive allow light and air natural flow through all the floors and help "corridors land" between the ten-story, to provide the building with air fresh and clean, thanks to the basins of plants in the gardens vertical filtered air of toxins and produce more of oxygen, not to mention the role of social Kmessahh open space, clean parts of the mass and increase it brighter.

As for the floors of the lower thread of the skyscraper, it has been allocated as parts art of the building, where there are paid generator aqueous water through the pumps outer wall, and recycles the water used and clean the rest of the facilities of the building, at the time that generates the most electricity for the facility.

In conclusion we can say, that the yard, "Zulka", a central square in the city, was probably the best option for the project, as it is surrounded by significant architectural monuments; Kalktdarih Alawasamah and the National Palace Square and the Constitution, along with station tunnels ... It is one of the most congested in the city, and is now with the design team BNKR richer and richer, with the same aesthetic characteristics of the historical, but added to the land of impressive skyscraper aided vocal.

Jobie L. Martin Classroom Building, Hinds Community College





The project is a new, 18,800 sf laboratory and classroom building on the Academic Technical Center campus of Hinds Community College in Jackson, Mississippi. It includes six standard classrooms, biology and chemistry laboratories, faculty offices, and study areas.The fastest growing satellite campus of the college required a workhorse building; economical, durable, energy-efficient and functional. The new building, sited to shape a future campus green, fits in this understated and pragmatic context, but it also elevates the prospect of the campus. The building is economically mature, reducing energy consumption through active and passive strategies. As external heat gains generally outweigh internal loads here, an umbrella shadows the building. Convection facilitates the movement of air up the southern, eastern and western facades, through the attic and out to the north. The heat given off through the first layer of construction never penetrates the thermal envelope of the building.The primary active strategy reduces the electrical lighting load, the greatest consumer of energy in most buildings. The classrooms and laboratories line the north side of the building, which is enclosed with a high performance curtain wall. This wall is a natural light diffusing lens that refracts light deep into the room and onto all of its surfaces. The artificial lighting is an efficient light harvesting system which is controlled via motion and light level sensors.A high performance, zoned HVAC system takes advantage of the reduced loads and provides thermal comfort with minimum energy. The planning of the building allows for simple trunk line runs, efficient HVAC zoning, and ease of maintenance.The southern side of the building accommodates lounge, circulation and study spaces. Natural light enters the building through four penumbra instruments. Direct light is transformed into an ever-changing play of shadow and reflected light. 


Status: Built
Location: Jackson, MS












groundWAVEsoundCOVER



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Downtown Los Angeles is devoid of life. LA’s sprawling city-scape promotes and enforces a commuter culture. People drive to downtown only for work and then immediately leave with nothing to keep them there. Downtown is scaled to accommodate the automobile instead of the human body. The Arts District is full of students and artists and a great potential. My thesis intends to improve the urban environment and reconnect human life back to the city. Interfacing is a key word for my thesis: the building’s interface with the landscape, both urban and natural, and people’s interface with the building. My thesis is a sensitive reaction to both external and internal phenomena. Sound is used as a unifying element ala Longsfellow’s famous quote: “Music is the universal language of mankind.” People can focus their view on whatever they decide, but everyone hears the same thing in the same space. Sight is linear, while hearing is omnidirectional. This can be used as an advantage in public space. The negative open spaces are just as important as the positive solid buildings that define them.

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Spatial sound design delves deeper than acoustical sound suppression. Sound enhancement is just as important as sound control. Sound design has been mostly ignored in recent times thus creating sonically sterile environments. Acoustics have begun to rely too much on electronics instead of architecture. Architects have the responsibility to arrange spaces in certain configurations to create desirable sonic experiences. Material, form, and arrangement all play important roles in aural architecture. People practice aural architecture every day, whether they know it or not, e.g. picking a seat in a room based on proximity to certain sound sources, or tuning out background noise with the use of headphones. Sight isn’t the only, and maybe not the most important, form of perception that should be considered in design and experience of space.

Soundscapes are about the relationship between the ear, localized sounds in the surrounding environment, and society. Soundscapes can help to create the perception of spaciousness but also envelopment. When designing a soundscape, one must consider psychological, spatial, acoustic, social, and environmental aspects. Experimental composer John Cage, by way of his controversial piece 4’33”, claimed the world, and all sounds emanating from it, was a musical composition. I used the juxtaposition and adjacencies created between a school of the performing arts and a public commercial space to create an engaging soundscape that promotes user interaction.

What effect does sound have on urban environments? Sound levels aren’t really the problem, but rather the sound source is more important to the affect on people. We think of the sound of cities as the sound of traffic. Object-centered sound is often regarded as “noise” and undesirable. We enjoy sounds created by other humans and are made aware of the presence of each other through sound. Cities need to be planned better to provide less focus on the car and more on people. Lively soundscapes are characterized by movement and animation such as live music and physical activity. Relaxing soundscapes include sounds of nature such as animals, trees, or water. We don’t want a decrease in sound levels, as silence can be off-putting, we want the quality of ambient noises to increase.


Status: School Project
Location: Los Angeles, CA, US









Max Mara Soho


As a repeat client FZAD is proud to announce its first “out of the ground” two story building in New York City located in Soho on the corner of West Broadway and Prince for Max Mara. Its a design collaboration with Duccio Grassi Architects form Italy. The project is very unique and modern in design offers state of the art technological innovations for the 21st century. For example there is a 600 square foot skylight supported by glass fins and stainless steel “fingers”.


New York












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